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Working Principle,Circuit,PDF Datasheet and Price of Holtek HT12E RF Encoder-Decoder IC

9月 13, 2023

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Introduction

The Holtek HT12E is an integrated circuit (IC) widely used in wireless remote control applications. It encodes digital signals into RF signals, while its sibling chip, the HT12Dis used to decode received RF signals. This article will provide a detailed overview of the working principle, circuit examples, datasheets, and pricing information for the HT12E, helping you understand this powerful RF encoding/decoding IC.

HT12E Encoder IC

Part 1: Working Principle of Holtek HT12E


The Holtek HT12E is an RF encoder IC that primarily converts input data signals into corresponding RF signals. Its operation is as follows:

Data Input: The HT12E features eight data pins (D0 to D7) capable of accepting 8 bits of binary data. These data pins can be connected to external switches, microcontrollers, or other digital sources.

Address Configuration: The HT12E also includes four address pins (A0 to A3) used to configure specific address codes. These address codes are used to distinguish different remote controllers or receiving devices, assigning a unique address to each by setting these pins.

Encoder: Inside the HT12E, there is an encoder that combines the input data and address into a 12-bit encoding signal.

RF Transmission: Once encoding is complete, the HT12E converts the encoding signal into an RF signal and transmits it through its output pin (TE). This RF signal can be captured and decoded by receiving devices.


Part 2: Circuit Example of Holtek HT12E

Here is a simple HT12E circuit example to help you understand how to integrate the HT12E into your application:

HT12E Encoder and Decoder Schematic Diagram

This circuit example includes the following key components:

HT12E Encoder IC: This is the HT12E itself, responsible for data encoding and RF signal transmission.

Data Switches: These switches simulate the data input pins (D0 to D7) and can be toggled to input the data to be encoded.

Address Switches: These switches simulate the address input pins (A0 to A3) and can be toggled to set the address code.

External Crystal Oscillator: The HT12E requires an external crystal oscillator to ensure precise clock synchronization.

Battery Power Supply: The HT12E needs power, and in this case, a battery is used as the power source.


Please note that the actual circuit design may vary based on the application's requirements, but this example serves as a starting point to help you design a suitable application circuit.

HT12E Encoder IC for Remote Control Systems

Part 3: Application Areas

The Holtek HT12E plays a crucial role in many wireless remote control and wireless communication applications, including:


Application AreaDescription
Electronic ToysAs a core component of electronic toys, HT12E can be used for remote-controlling cars, remote-controlled aircraft, and other types of electronic toys.
Security SystemsUsed in security systems such as wireless access control systems and anti-theft alarm systems.
Automation ControlIn home and industrial automation, HT12E can be used to control and monitor devices such as lighting, temperature control, motorized curtains, and more.
Wireless Sensor NetworksHT12E can be combined with sensors for data collection and monitoring, such as weather stations and environmental monitoring systems.
Remote Control SystemsApplied in various remote control systems, including robots, home entertainment systems, and more.

Part 4: HT12E Pinout

HT12E-pin-diagram-configuration

Part 5: Pricing Information for Holtek HT12E

The price of HT12E may vary depending on the supplier, quantity, and region. You can visit the websites of multiple electronic component suppliers, such as Digi-KeyCenstry, etc., to obtain the latest pricing information. Overall, the HT12E is a relatively cost-effective IC suitable for various wireless remote control applications.

Part 6: PDF Datasheet for Holtek HT12E

HT12A/HT12E 212 Series of Encoders

Conclusion

The Holtek HT12E is a powerful RF encoding/decoding IC for wireless remote control applications. This article has provided an overview of its working principle, circuit examples, PDF datasheets, and pricing information, aiming to help you better understand and apply this integrated circuit. Wireless remote control technology finds widespread use in various applications, with the HT12Ebeing a vital component, offering convenient and reliable solutions for wireless communication.